Skat Stammtisch: Die beste Skat-Simulation für Einsteiger und Profis - Gratis-Vollversion
Skat gratis download vollversion: How to play the German national card game for free
Skat is a card game that originated in Germany in the early 19th century and has since become one of the most popular card games in the country. It is a game of skill, strategy and luck that involves three players competing against each other in a series of bids and tricks. If you are interested in learning how to play skat or improving your skat skills, you might be wondering where you can download skat for free and play it online or offline. In this article, we will introduce you to the basics of skat, show you some of the best options for downloading skat for free, and give you some tips and resources to help you master the game.
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What is skat and why is it popular?
Skat is a three-player trick-taking card game that uses a 32-card deck with four suits (clubs, spades, hearts and diamonds) and eight cards per suit (7, 8, 9, 10, jack, queen, king and ace). The four jacks are always the highest-ranking cards in the game, followed by the ace, 10, king, queen, 9, 8 and 7 of the trump suit. The trump suit is determined by the player who wins the bidding phase, called the declarer. The declarer also gets to pick up two extra cards from the table, called the skat, and discard two cards face down. The declarer then announces the type of contract he or she wants to play: suit (where one suit is trump), grand (where only the jacks are trump), or null (where there are no trumps and the declarer tries to lose all tricks). The other two players form a team against the declarer and try to prevent him or her from fulfilling the contract. The game consists of 10 tricks, where each player plays one card clockwise. The player who plays the highest-ranking card of the suit led or the highest-ranking trump card wins the trick. The winner of each trick leads the next one. At the end of the game, the points in each trick are counted according to their values (jacks are worth 2 points, aces are worth 11 points, 10s are worth 10 points, kings are worth 4 points, queens are worth 3 points, and 9s, 8s and 7s are worth zero points). The total number of points in the game is 120. The declarer needs to score at least 61 points to win the game. If he or she scores more than 90 points or wins all tricks, he or she gets extra bonuses. If he or she fails to score at least 61 points or loses all tricks in a null contract, he or she loses double.
The history of skat
Skat was developed by a group of friends who belonged to a local tarot club in Altenburg, near Leipzig, around 1810. They combined elements from different card games they knew, such as Schafkopf (a German trick-taking game), L'Hombre (a Spanish bidding game) and Tarock (an Italian game with a special tarot deck) . The name skat comes from the Italian word scarto, meaning discard, referring to the two cards that the declarer picks up and discards. Skat quickly spread across Germany and became the national card game by the end of the 19th century. It also gained popularity in other countries, such as Denmark, France, Poland and the United States. Skat is still widely played today, both casually and competitively. There are many clubs, tournaments and online platforms dedicated to skat. Skat is also recognized as a cultural heritage by UNESCO .
The rules of skat
The rules of skat can seem complex and intimidating at first, but they are actually quite logical and consistent once you get the hang of them. The best way to learn skat is to play it with someone who knows the game well and can explain the rules and strategies as you go along. However, if you want a quick overview of the basic rules, here are some key points to remember:
Skat is played with three players and a 32-card deck. Each player gets 10 cards and two cards are placed face down on the table, forming the skat.
The game begins with a bidding phase, where each player makes a series of bids based on the value of their hand and the type of contract they want to play. The bids are expressed as multiples of 18, starting from 18 and going up to 264. The player who makes the highest bid becomes the declarer and gets to pick up the skat and discard two cards face down.
The declarer then announces the type of contract he or she wants to play: suit (where one suit is trump), grand (where only the jacks are trump), or null (where there are no trumps and the declarer tries to lose all tricks). The declarer also announces the value of his or her game, which is calculated by multiplying the base value of the contract by a series of modifiers, such as matadors (the number of consecutive jacks in the declarer's hand), schneider (scoring more than 90 points or less than 30 points), schwarz (winning or losing all tricks), hand (not using the skat), ouvert (playing with open cards), etc.
The game then proceeds with a trick-taking phase, where each player plays one card clockwise. The player who plays the highest-ranking card of the suit led or the highest-ranking trump card wins the trick. The winner of each trick leads the next one.
At the end of the game, the points in each trick are counted according to their values. The total number of points in the game is 120. The declarer needs to score at least 61 points to win the game. If he or she scores more than 90 points or wins all tricks, he or she gets extra bonuses. If he or she fails to score at least 61 points or loses all tricks in a null contract, he or she loses double.
The score of each game is recorded on a score sheet, where each player has a column for their wins and losses. The score is calculated by subtracting or adding the value of the game from or to the declarer's column, depending on whether he or she won or lost. The other two players share their wins and losses equally.
The game ends when one player reaches a predetermined number of points, usually 1000 or more.
The benefits of skat
Skat is not only a fun and challenging card game, but also a great way to improve your mental skills and socialize with others. Some of the benefits of skat are:
Skat improves your memory, concentration, logic and calculation skills, as you have to remember the cards played, keep track of the points, make optimal decisions and plan ahead.
Skat enhances your strategic thinking, creativity and problem-solving skills, as you have to adapt to different situations, find ways to overcome obstacles and exploit opportunities.
Skat fosters your communication, cooperation and negotiation skills, as you have to interact with your opponents and partner, make bids and signals, and respect the etiquette and rules.
Skat provides you with entertainment, relaxation and enjoyment, as you have fun playing with your friends or family, or meeting new people online or offline.
Skat connects you with a rich cultural heritage and tradition, as you learn about the history and evolution of skat, its variations and customs.
How to download skat for free and play online or offline
If you want to play skat for free on your computer or your mobile device, you have several options to choose from. Here are some of the best ones that we recommend:
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Skat Free from Microsoft Store
Skat Free is a free app that you can download from the Microsoft Store